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Power generation capacity to cross 30,000 MW this year


Published : 04 Aug 2023 10:01 PM

The country is going to cross the benchmark of 30,000 MW of installed capacity in power generation pushing up the unused generation capacity by 50 percent within the current year 2023.

Official sources told UNB this week that the country’s total installed electricity generation capacity currently is 28,159 including, grid and off-grid power.

According to official statistics, within the current year it will be 31,273 MW leaving over 50 percent of it idle against the existing demand of 16,000 MW.

The official figure of the state-owned Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB) shows that currently the grid-connected installed power production capacity is 24,911 MW while the off-grid power generation capacity is 3,248 where captive and renewable energy is included.

There is no major change in off-grid power generation, specially, in captive power, mainly used by industries.

As per official statistics, the grid power generation was 22,482 MW on August 1 in 2022 while it is now 24,911 MW meaning that the installed capacity has increased by 2,429 MW in the last one year.

Now another 3,114 MW of installed capacity is in the pipeline which is coming to the national grid in the next six month totaling the country’s power generation capacity to 31,273 MW.

“All together, this year the grid will get 5,543 MW of new electricity though the demand may rise by 1000 MW”, said a top official of the state-owned Bangladesh Power Development Board (BPDB).

Sources familiar with the subject said that during this period some 400 MW of rental power plants might be retired from the grid.          

Another challenge with the capacity payment is that more than 90 percent of the payment will be made in foreign currency when the country’s forex reserve has come down to $23 billion from $48 billion just one year ago.

Capacity charge is a kind of guaranteed payment under a power purchase agreement (PPA) no matter the BPDB takes power from the private producer or not.

“This fiscal year our capacity payment will increase by 80-90 percent compared to two years back”, said another BPDB official.

The official statistics also revealed that the BPDB has been in trouble with fund shortage as it’s payable outstanding bills to the private sector has now stood at Tk 25,946 crore upto April this year.

“But if the private sector’s bill for May and July is added, it may reach Tk 35,000 crore”, said a BPDB official.