On his birth anniversary, we honour Muhammad Abdul Hye (26 November 1919 – 3 June 1969), a pioneer in Bengali literature, linguistics and education. His persistent legacy represents his firm commitment to conserving and evolving the Bengali language, making him an undying symbol of cultural pride.
Academic journey of Hye was one of unparalleled excellence. As the first Muslim student to receive first-class honours and master’s degree in Bengali from the Dhaka University, he set an outstanding example. His quest of higher learning led him to the University of London, where his pioneering research on Bengali phonetics made him another master’s degree, establishing him as a leading linguist.
Joining the Bengali Department at Dhaka University in 1949, Hye’s transformative leadership as department head elevated the academic study of Bengali. His tenure extended beyond borders, with his role as a visiting professor at the University of Missouri showcasing the global significance of Bengali language and culture.
Hye’s intellectual contributions are immense and impactful. His works, like ‘Sahitya O Sanskriti’ and ‘Bhasha O Sahitya’, delve deeply into Bengali literature and linguistics, while his co-authored ‘Bangla Sahityer Itibritto’ remains a cornerstone of literary history. His active participation in the Bengali Language Movement highlighted his commitment to linguistic identity and cultural sovereignty.
Hye once notably described Bengali as the “French language of the East,” celebrating its melodic beauty and cultural depth. Recognised with the Bengali Academy Literary Award in 1961 and the Ekushey Padak in 1996, his achievements remain a symbol of hope for linguistic and cultural advocacy.
Legacy of Muhammad Abdul Hye stirs a renewed commitment to the conservation and celebration of Bengali heritage, reminding us of the power of language in uniting and elevating communities.
