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Development in quantum science may lead to almost endless energy


Bangladeshpost
Published : 13 Sep 2024 08:44 PM

Scientists are one step closer to unlocking the potential for nearly infinite energy, thanks to a recent breakthrough in quantum physics. This development might one day revolutionise how we generate and use energy.

These results were revealed in a recent news report by Joshua Hawkins that appeared on BGR.com on September 11.

The quantum Hall effect, first discovered in 1980 by physicist Klaus von Klitzing, reveals how electrons behave in two-dimensional materials under quantum conditions. Normally, electrons face resistance and scatter when moving through materials. However, in quantum states, they form "edge states" that move without resistance. Researchers believe these edge states could be the key to a new energy source.

To study these edge states, scientists developed an innovative method using ultracooled sodium atoms instead of traditional electronics. They observed these atoms over milliseconds and microns, publishing their findings in ‘Nature Physics’.

The researchers created a unique setup with lasers to simulate a flat space and used a centrifuge to manipulate the atoms. A wall of light defined the "edge" of the material, guiding the atoms to flow in one direction without resistance. They also tested the atoms' resistance by introducing obstacles and found none.

While nuclear fusion reactors have also been explored as potential sources of nearly infinite energy, this quantum breakthrough offers a new and promising avenue. Though infinite energy remains a distant goal, these advances bring us closer to making it a reality.