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ADB okays $500m loan for reforming banking sector in Bangladesh


Published : 19 Jun 2025 08:38 PM

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) on Thursday approved a $500 million policy-based loan to stabilize and reform the banking sector in Bangladesh by strengthening regulatory supervision, corporate governance, asset quality, and stability.

The Stabilising and Reforming the Banking Sector Program, Subprogram-1  will focus on policy reforms to promote finance sector resilience by enhancing banking sector governance, increasing the effectiveness of Bangladesh Bank’s liquidity management framework, and introducing immediate measures to resolve significant nonperforming loans in the banking system. 

The measures under the program will support phased compliance with international banking norms, leading to integrity in asset quality information.

“The key binding constraints in the banking sector include a lack of robust asset quality, tight liquidity, and inadequate financial intermediation leading to low rates of financial inclusion,” said ADB Principal Financial Sector Specialist Sanjeev Kaushik. 

“The program will bring significant value addition through building the regulator’s capacity for ensuring compliance with international norms, augmenting the capitalization of the banking sector and improving access to affordable finance for micro, small and medium enterprises.”

Bangladesh needs effective financial intermediation, which can help business enterprises access credit and individuals obtain financial services from the banking sector. 

The banking sector has traditionally focused on industrial segments and creditworthy borrowers, with large sections of the population depending primarily on microfinance institutions. 

Strengthening the banking sector, including digital infrastructure, will help provide longer-term financing sources and enable greater and cost-effective financial inclusion.